The complete guide to PLAB 2
PLAB 2 is the second part of the General Medical Council’s Professional and Linguistic Assessments Board test — the clinical exam that, together with PLAB 1, lets most international medical graduates apply for registration with a licence to practise in the UK. This guide brings together everything you need to know to plan your preparation with confidence. It is a hub: each section links out to a deeper guide where there is more to say.
What is PLAB 2?
PLAB 2 is an Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) held at the GMC’s Clinical Assessment Centre in Manchester. It is designed to test whether you can apply clinical knowledge safely in practice — gathering information, reasoning, and communicating at the level expected of a doctor starting their second year of the UK Foundation Programme. You can read the official overview on the
Full details of eligibility and the test itself are on the GMC website: GMC PLAB 2 information. The points below summarise what matters most for planning.
Am I eligible to sit PLAB 2?
In general you must have passed PLAB 1 first, hold a primary medical qualification the GMC accepts, and have already demonstrated the required level of English (usually through IELTS or OET). PLAB 2 must normally be taken within a set window after passing PLAB 1. Always confirm the current rules directly with the GMC, as eligibility criteria are updated from time to time.
How do I book PLAB 2, and what does it cost?
Booking is done through your GMC Online account once you have passed PLAB 1. Places are released periodically and popular dates fill quickly, so book as early as you realistically can. PLAB 2 carries a separate fee from PLAB 1, and you should also budget for travel to and accommodation in Manchester. We cover planning your date, fees and logistics in a dedicated guide.
What is the PLAB 2 OSCE format?
PLAB 2 is a circuit of 16 stations, each lasting ten minutes, with a short period to read the candidate instructions before each one. You rotate through the stations meeting simulated patients, relatives or colleagues while an examiner observes and scores you. The stations sample a predictable range of clinical and communication tasks — history taking, explanation, breaking bad news, consent, ethics and more.
How is PLAB 2 marked?
Each station is scored across three domains: Data Gathering, Technical and Assessment Skills; Clinical Management Skills; and Interpersonal Skills. You are judged on safe, structured, patient-centred practice across the whole circuit rather than perfection in any single station. Understanding what each domain rewards is one of the fastest ways to lift your score.
When do I get my results, and what if I fail?
Results are released a few weeks after your exam date through GMC Online, with a breakdown by station and domain. If you do not pass, the feedback shows you where to focus, and you are allowed a limited number of attempts. A measured, structured approach to a resit — targeting your weakest domains — is far more effective than simply repeating what you did before.
How should I prepare for PLAB 2?
The skill being tested is live consultation under time pressure, so your practice must be live too. The candidates who pass comfortably tend to share three habits: they rehearse a reliable consultation structure, they practise across every station type rather than only their favourites, and they review honest feedback against the three domains after each attempt.
- Build a consultation structure you can apply to any station.
- Practise out loud, against a strict ten-minute clock.
- Always explore ideas, concerns and expectations, and safety-net clearly.
- Run full mock circuits in the final weeks to build stamina.
- Target your weakest marking domain in every session.
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